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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners are often called wood boilers. They look like small sheds that have an elongated smokestack. They provide heat to water or a mixture of water and antifreeze that is then circulated throughout your home. When combined with dry wood and EPA-approved outdoor boilers they can provide an environmentally friendly alternative to fossil heating. They still generate a lot of smoke. Energy Efficiency Wood heat has been a popular option for heating homes for centuries. With the fluctuating cost of fossil fuels, wood heat is a viable option for many. There aren't all wood boilers that have the same effectiveness. As a rule models that make use of wood gasification are more efficient than traditional outdoor wood furnaces. The efficiency of energy used by an OWB is affected by a variety of factors. One of these is the quality of the firewood utilized. It is important to select only firewood that has been dried and seasoned for at least six months; ideally, for a year. Dry firewood releases more heat into the air than wet, green wood. It also burns more efficiently and creates less pollution. The boiler's rate of combustion is a different factor. This is the proportion of heat converted by the stove to useful heat. Many manufacturers advertise their OWBs' combustion efficiencies, but it is important to determine the efficiency that is delivered. The latter is a measurement of how much of the available heat from the wood reaches the home. It is also important to operate the OWB correctly to maximize its effectiveness. This means cleaning it and maintaining the flue vent regularly. The flue vent should be cleaned at least once a week during the heating season to minimize the amount of smoke generated by the stove and to prevent the clogging. In contrast to stoves for indoor use that are installed in your office or home, an OWB can be set up anywhere between 90 to 200 feet from your house. The heated water is then piped through insulated pipes to your home. The hot water is then distributed throughout your home through an appliance that makes use of heat exchangers. Despite the disadvantages mentioned above, an OWB is a very efficient way to heat your home and reduce your energy bills. Be sure to select a high-efficiency model and follow the correct maintenance procedures to get the most benefit of it. Make sure to only burn dry well-seasoned wood in an OWB. This will prevent the firewood from damaging your home and polluting the air. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a more eco sustainable alternative to burning fossil fuels like gasoline, propane and oil. It is a renewable resource, which means that new trees are able to grow and replace the ones that were that were burned to provide warmth. Wood emits carbon dioxide when burned but it is absorbed by other trees and plants, which then convert the carbon dioxide back into oxygen for us to breathe. Wood burning produces no other environmental pollutants unlike fossil fuels. Wood furnaces can be used for heating garages, homes sheds and other structures. wood burning stove uk are also very economical, since they eliminate the need for costly energy bills. They can also be used to warm a pool or hot tub, providing a relaxing place to unwind in the winter months. These heaters are EPA- and CSA-approved, making them an environmentally friendly option for heating your home. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. Electric heat pumps are an alternative to wood furnaces. They extract heat from the air or ground which allows them to heat buildings and decrease their use of oil, propane, or natural gas. These heat pumps are more eco-friendly than traditional wood stoves, and they're more efficient. However, they require a constant supply of raw materials in order to operate. Wood-burning heaters are still popular with some people because of their low price and environmental stewardship. Many of the most efficient models have an efficiency rating of 85 percent, which is better than the majority of other heating options. Talk to an expert in outdoor wood burning to learn about the most efficient and eco green models. Safety A wood-burning stove, when not maintained and installed properly, can be a fire hazard. The smoke from a fire may contain toxins, carbon monoxide and fine particles that may cause health problems, including asthma and reduced lung function. Smoke can also contaminate carpets as well as furniture and clothing. Therefore, it is important to hire professionals to install your wood stove. It is recommended to have a professional perform an inspection of your chimney, wood-burning appliance and stovepipe on a regular basis. These experts can ensure that your OWB meets local safety standards and is operating in a safe manner. This can help avoid fires from your home, or in other structures on your property. When burning wood in an OWB it is essential to only use dry and seasoned logs. You should also ensure that the area around the logs clear of debris and combustible materials, such as paper or plastic, to reduce the danger of fire. Do not burn treated wood, garbage or trash as they could release harmful pollutants into the air. Although wood smoke is able to harm anyone but it is especially harmful for children, teenagers older adults, as well as those who suffer from respiratory illnesses or heart problems. It is also recommended that all new pregnant mothers stay clear of exposure to smoke from wood as it may negatively affect their unborn babies. Using modern wood burner can also be a source of trouble for neighbors. Smoke from a fire may blow through windows that are not closed in response to weather conditions or the wind. It can also cause irritation to eyes and noses. It is a good idea to close any windows or doors that are near the stove, and to keep pets from the fire. It is recommended to install smoke and carbon monoxide alarms in each bedroom of your home, and to test them regularly. Also, you should make a family evacuation strategy and practice it at the minimum once per month. For assistance with smoke and restoration services for fires, call your local PuroClean office. We can restore your damaged home or business back to its pre-fire condition. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces, also referred to as outdoor wood burners, or OWBs are great to heat your home using a renewable energy source and creating a warm, cozy atmosphere. But like any appliance that you regularly use, they require some maintenance to keep them running smoothly. You will benefit from your outdoor wood stove if you maintain it regularly. The primary cleaning requirements of your wood stove are cleaning the interior, exterior and flue pipe regularly. Before you start any cleaning, ensure that the fire is completely gone and all electricity to the wood stove is off. You will also want to make sure you have all the necessary supplies before you start cleaning. These should include newspapers (to cover the floor of your house), safety gloves, a brush, and a small shovel, as well as a ash-filled metal container instead of a bucket. Each time you burn wood in your outdoor wood burner, it creates creosote that must be cleaned regularly to maintain optimum air flow through the combustion system as well as to prevent the buildup of a substance that can corrode the inner layers of steel in the water jacket. Creosote Removal Products such as Creosote buster sticks can help reduce the time and effort needed to clean. You'll have to clean the ash tank of your wood burner every week. It is better to empty the ash into an iron container for ash instead of throwing it in a regular garbage bin that is stuffed with plastics, trash, and other materials that can ignite and explode when you place the hot ashes inside the containers. Smoke from your wood stove may require to be controlled on a regular basis, dependent on the kind of wood used, how much heat is being drawn and atmospheric conditions. If smoke is an issue you might want to have the flue pipe of your wood stove cleaned on a regular basis. This is a task that can be a challenge for DIYers and is probably a job that is better left to the professionals to avoid any health problems caused by inhaling lots of wood smoke.